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Enhance Your Off Road Experience With Vehicle Lifting Techniques

By Shurman Humphrey
Jun 13, 2009
Some of the vehicles specifically designed for off roads are able to effectively handle mud, unpaved and rocky terrain, riverbeds sand and gravel. Modifying or installing suspension lift kits in the existing model can help enhance the vehicles on road performance and allows you to access even more difficult terrains. Heavy duty trucks, SUVs, mountain bikes, ATVs, motorcycles and snowmobiles can be modified efficiently with the help from body lists, truck lift kits, suspension lifts, traction control and upgrading tires.

But before actually going in for these upgrading kits, there are a few points to keep in mind that will help you get the best for your vehicle to conquer the roughest terrain.

Assess Your Vehicle and Your Requirement

Different requirements and vehicles need a variety of modifications. All terrain vehicles differ in terms of size, mechanism, parts and components. Even the various SUVs or other models of the same category have hundreds of manufacturers and models that differ as per the mechanism and structure. You also need to evaluate your off roading capabilities. If you are a new driver, it is best to try out only easy to middle level terrains with no or little modifications in your vehicle. With modifications such as skyjacker suspensions you can take on more challenging roads. It is also better to make the required modifications on a smaller scale than overhaul your vehicle in one go. You need to have a balance between what is needed or require for off road driving and what you are actually capable of doing. The prime consideration is safety as off-roading is an extreme activity which involves risk. Before you modify your ride it is best to know the terrain you want to ride on! Once you access what is required, you can think over the various modifications that are available and then judge your vehicle's requirements.

Available Lifting Techniques

The most desired modification for off road vehicles is enhancing the clearance from the ground with vehicle lifts. Lifting the vehicle for gaining ground clearance helps the vehicle go over bumpy and muddy roads without damaging the bottom frame and reduces wear and tear of the vehicle. The most commonly available vehicle lifts are installing large tires, suspension lifts and body lifts.

Body Lift: This is a cost effective way of getting higher ground clearance with body on frame designs usually found in pick up trucks and SUVs. The original points where the body on frame has been mounted is replaced with bigger spacers which increases the vehicle height to nearly an inch to 4 inches. Increasing the height with more than 4 inches makes the vehicle unstable and toppling over is a major concern.

Unibody vehicles cannot get body lifts done as the frame is part of the body. Older model Jeep Cherokee are on such example.

Suspension Lift

In the suspension lift, the automobiles springs, shocks, controlling arms and steering linkage are enhanced for better ground clearance. The small parts in the suspension are replaced with larger pieces that have similar mechanism and design but larger in size. As it requires labour intensive installation it is more expensive that getting a body lift done. The suspension lift aids change in the driving system and dynamics and requires better handling capabilities that the normal driver's capabilities on off road driving. So, this is good for more experienced off road drivers.

Some of the best suspension lift modifications are:
  • Increased length of coil springs
  • Long and arced leaf springs
  • Long pitman arms
  • Coil spacer blockers
  • Leaf spring spacer block
  • Long control arms
  • Bigger Portal axle
  • Long frontal spindle
  • Tuff Country suspension kit
  • Reverse leaf spring on the axle
  • Air bag spring replacements
Bigger size tires

Changing the usual tires to larger sized ones is one of the easiest ways and is also cost effective for ground clearing. The other advantages over other vehicle lifts are that it helps all vehicles get higher ground clearance, including the axle and differentials. However, it is not that after you get a vehicle lift you can put in the largest tires available but with each vehicle lift kit are specific guidelines on the maximum tire size you can fix in place of the original ones.

Sometimes, you can get the tires changed yourself but in most cases, it is best to take the help of a professional who is experienced with using special equipment and these vehicles will also require a tuff country lift kit. In rare cases, you might even have to go in for more modifications by cutting out the wheel arches for more room to accommodate bigger tires.

Off-roaders with years of experience generally use a combination of various vehicle lifting techniques that increase the height of their vehicles by about 12 inches than its usual height. But if you are a beginner, getting your vehicle lifted too high may make it unstable as the centre of gravity shifts causing the vehicle to topple faster. High skill is required by advanced off roaders to have control over the vehicle that has lift kits installed.

Once you have enough experience in controlling the vehicle irrespective of its height and dynamics, you can take the full enjoyment of the vehicle modifications and off road experience.
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